If you decide to apply for coverage, you will go through a process called underwriting. Underwriting is defined as "a process of examining, accepting, or rejecting insurance risks, and then classifying those accepted in order to charge the proper amount of premium."
The LTC insurance underwriting process consists of answering questions about your health, and may also include a physical exam and/or request for medical information from your doctor.
If you currently have certain health conditions, you will automatically be ineligible to apply for LTC insurance. Some of these conditions are ones that you would expect: Parkinson's Disease, Alzheimer's Disease, and Multiple Strokes. Others, such as Schizophrenia may not be as obvious.
In addition to the conditions mentioned above, here are some other disqualifying conditions:
- AIDS
- Renal Failure
- Congestive Heart Failure
- Cirrhosis of the liver
- Diabetes with Complications
- Mental Retardation
- Severe Emphysema
- Transient Ischemic Attack
- Assistance with activities of daily living (bathing, eating, dressing)
- Home Health Care Services
- Care in a nursing home or assisted living facility
- A walker, wheelchair, medical appliance, kidney dialysis, manufactured source of oxygen